一般过去时

　　1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

　　2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

　　⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

　　⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

　　⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

　　3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

　　否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

　　一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

　　如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

　　特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

　　如： What did Jim do yesterday?

　　⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

　　如：Who went to home yesterday?

　　动词过去式变化规则：

　　1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

　　2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

　　3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

　　4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied

　　过去时练习

　　写出下列动词的过去式

　　is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

　　drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

　　does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

　　taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

　　throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

　　Be动词的过去时练习（1）

　　一、 用be动词的适当形式填空

　　1. I _______ at school just now.

　　2. He ________ at the camp last week.

　　3. We ________ students two years ago.

　　4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

　　5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

　　6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

　　7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

　　8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

　　二、 句型转换

　　1. It was exciting.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　2. All the students were very excited.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　3. They were in his pocket.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　Be动词的过去时练习（2）

　　一、用be动词的适当形式填空

　　1. I ______ an English teacher now.

　　2. She _______ happy yesterday.

　　3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

　　4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

　　5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

　　6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

　　7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

　　8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　三、 中译英

　　1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

　　___________________________________________________________

　　2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

　　___________________________________________________________

　　3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

　　___________________________________________________________

　　行为动词的过去时练习（1）

　　一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

　　1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

　　2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

　　3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

　　4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

　　5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

　　6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

　　7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

　　8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　2. Nancy went to school early.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　3. We sang some English songs.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　行为动词的过去时练习（2）

　　Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

　　一、用be动词的适当形式填空

　　1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

　　2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

　　3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

　　4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

　　5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

　　6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

　　7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

　　8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

　　二、句型转换

　　1. They played football in the playground.

　　否定句：________________________________________________

　　一般疑问句：____________________________________________

　　肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

　　三、中译英

　　1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

　　2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

　　3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

　　________________________________________________________

　　过去时综合练习（1）

　　一、 用动词的适当形式填空

　　1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

　　2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.

　　3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

　　4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

　　5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

　　6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

　　7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

　　8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.

　　9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

　　10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

　　二、 中译英

　　1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。

　　_________________________________________________________

　　2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。

　　_________________________________________________________

　　3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。

　　_________________________________________________________

　　4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。

　　_________________________________________________________